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Thursday, April 22, 2021

Today the Earth Day on April 22, President Biden hosted 40 World Leaders to 2 days of World Leaders virtual Summit on Climate and Energy, including Xi Jin-ping of China and Vladimir Putin of Russia


Credit...Pool photo by Kay Nietfeld

VietPress USA
(April 22, 2021): Today is the Eart Day. President Biden invited 40 World leaders to the World Leaders Summit on Climate that he will host on April 22 and 23.  

The White House released that, President Biden took action his first day in office to return the United States to the Paris Agreement.  Days later, on January 27, he announced that he would soon convene a leaders summit to galvanize efforts by the major economies to tackle the climate crisis.

The Leaders Summit on Climate will underscore the urgency – and the economic benefits – of stronger climate action.  It will be a key milestone on the road to the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26) this November in Glasgow.

In recent years, scientists have underscored the need to limit planetary warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius in order to stave off the worst impacts of climate change.  A key goal of both the Leaders Summit and COP26 will be to catalyze efforts that keep that 1.5-degree goal within reach.  The Summit will also highlight examples of how enhanced climate ambition will create good paying jobs, advance innovative technologies, and help vulnerable countries adapt to climate impacts.

By the time of the Summit, the United States will announce an ambitious 2030 emissions target as its new Nationally Determined Contribution under the Paris Agreement.  In his invitation, the President urged leaders to use the Summit as an opportunity to outline how their countries also will contribute to stronger climate ambition.

The Summit will reconvene the U.S.-led Major Economies Forum on Energy and Climate, which brings together 17 countries responsible for approximately 80 percent of global emissions and global GDP. The President also invited the heads of other countries that are demonstrating strong climate leadership, are especially vulnerable to climate impacts, or are charting innovative pathways to a net-zero economy.  A small number of business and civil society leaders will also participate in the Summit.

From the list of World Leaders, there are most important leaders such as: Prime Minister Scott Morrison, Australia, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Canada, President Xi Jinping, People’s Republic of China, President Emmanuel Macron, France, Chancellor Angela Merkel, Germany, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel, Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga, Japan, President Moon Jae-in, Republic of Korea, President Vladimir Putin, The Russian Federation,  King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, Singapore, Nahyan, United Arab Emirates, Prime Minister Boris Johnson, United Kingdom, President Nguyễn Phú Trọng, Vietnam.

The New York Times reported that President Biden on Thursday declared America “has resolved to take action” on climate change, and the White House said it would substantially increase the money it offers to developing countries to address the issue.

In a show of renewed resolve after four years of the Trump administration’s unvarnished climate denial, Mr. Biden formally pledged that the United States would cut its emissions at least in half from 2005 levels by 2030. His administration also announced it intends to double by 2024 the amount of money it offers to help developing countries, compared with what the United States spent annually in the second half of the Obama administration.

Barely three months into Mr. Biden’s presidency, the contrast with his science-denying predecessor, President Donald J. Trump, could not have been more striking.

“The signs are unmistakable, the science is undeniable and the cost of inaction keeps mounting,” Mr. Biden said.

Read this news from Yahoo News atL

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Kerry on Biden climate pledge: 'We had to prove that we were serious'

Brittany Shepherd
·National Politics Reporter


White House climate envoy John Kerry acknowledged Thursday the skepticism he has encountered from foreign allies about the U.S. commitment to fighting climate change in the wake of the Trump administration’s decision to pull out of the Paris Agreement on climate change.

“We had to restore America’s credibility. We had to prove that we were serious. And I think today does that in many ways,” said Kerry.

The former secretary of state then lamented Donald Trump’s decision to exit the Paris accord, which Kerry himself had signed.

"Regrettably, without any facts, without any science, without any rationale that would be considered reasonable, the former president decided to pull out,” Kerry said.

President Biden signed an executive action to rejoin the agreement on his first day in office. It was, as Kerry noted, the first in a series of steps the administration is taking to try to repair global alliances and slow climate change.

On Thursday, Biden hosted an international climate summit with world leaders at which he pledged to cut U.S. carbon emissions by at least 50 percent by 2030 over 2005 levels.

Joe Biden with John Kerry, right
President Biden and climate envoy John Kerry taking part Thursday in the virtual Leaders Summit on Climate. (Evan Vucci/AP)

Kerry and White House national climate adviser Gina McCarthy joined reporters in the White House Briefing Room on Thursday to highlight announcements made at the two-day summit.

Several key allies welcomed the United States back into the global conversation during Thursday morning’s introductory sessions.

“It is so good to have the U.S. back on our side in the fight against climate change,” European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said.

Kerry stressed to reporters that simply laying out a lofty goal is far from enough when it comes to achieving the mammoth task of keeping global temperatures from rising about 1.5 degrees Celsius. Beyond that threshold, most climate scientists warn, the planet will face catastrophic consequences, including weather disasters, mass extinction and crippling drought.

John Kerry
Climate envoy John Kerry. (Evan Vucci/AP)

While noting the growing anger of many young Americans who believe that those in power have failed in their responsibility to preserve the environment for future generations, Kerry acknowledged that curbing rising global temperatures was not an easy matter.

“Today we’ve built a huge foundational building block ... the world came together,” he said. “I’m not sanguine. The next six months of diplomacy will be absolutely critical.”

“It’s progress,” Kerry said of commitments from world governments to cut emissions, “but we still have a heavy lift and no one should doubt the challenges of the road ahead.”

Asked what he could do now to ensure that another president couldn’t simply undo the steps the Biden administration is taking to cut emissions, Kerry cited support from the private sector.

“I want to begin by pointing out that there’s a company called Tesla, which is the highest-valued automobile company in the world. Why? All it makes is one product: electric vehicles,” he said. “That is what is happening. That’s a signal. That’s the market saying, ‘Here we are, this is going to happen.’”

McCarthy stressed that the U.S. commitment to cutting emissions did not have to come at the expense of economic growth.

Gina McCarthy
National climate adviser Gina McCarthy. (Tom Brenner/Reuters)

"We see multiple pathways across all sectors ... to grow our economy and to reduce our emissions,” she said.

McCarthy pointed to the administration’s proposed $1 trillion infrastructure package as an example of legislation that could help the U.S. realize a sustainable future. That plan faces widespread Republican opposition on Capitol Hill, however, and GOP lawmakers have long criticized Democratic climate plans as job killers.

In his remarks at the virtual summit on Thursday, Biden sought to counter that perception.

“When people talk about climate, I think jobs,” he said. “Within our climate response lies an extraordinary engine of job creation and economic opportunity ready to be fired up.”

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