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U.S. funded WHO $893 million over the last two years, but today President Trump decided to withhold that money because WHO were missteps in handling the coronavirus outbreak
Tuesday, April 14, 2020
Illustrated image from Internet |
The WHO’s Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus welcome by China's President Xi Jinping before Coronavirus pandemic outbreak |
The World Health Organization pushed back on Wednesday against growing criticism from the United States and Taiwan, with top officials defending their handling of the coronavirus pandemic against accusations that they were too quick to accept China’s view of the outbreak.
The WHO’s Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus largely deflected questions about the threat by U.S. President Donald Trump to cut off funding to the U.N.-linked global health body, expressing his hope that American support would continue. My belief is that it will continue that way,” he added. “That’s what I believe. The U.S. will continue to contribute its share. Other countries will do the same.”
President Donald Tump criticized that the global body is “very China centric.” "They called it wrong and if you look back over the years even, they are very much, everything seems to be very biased towards China," Trump said Tuesday of the WHO's early response to the virus. "That's not right."
At least one million people worldwide have signed a petition to ask the WHO’s Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus to resign as soon as possible (https://www.change.org/p/united-nations-call-for-the-resignation-of-tedros-adhanom-ghebreyesus-who-director-general ). The petition indicated that "On January 23rd, 2020. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus declines to declare China virus outbreak as a global health emergency. As we all know, the Coronavirus is not treatable at the moment. The number of infected and deaths has risen more than ten times (infected from 800 - close to 10,000) within only 5 days. Part of it is related to Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus under estimated the coronavirus. We strongly think Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus is not fit for his role as WHO Director General. We call for the Immediate Resignation of Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus.
A lot of us are really disappointed, we believe WHO is supposed to be political neutral. Without any investigation, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus solely believes on the death and infected numbers that the Chinese government provided with them.
On the other hand, Taiwan should not be excluded from WHO for any political reasons. Their technologies are far more advanced than some of the countries on the “selected WHO list”. Please help the world to gain faith to the UN and WHO again."
Today, President Donald Trump on Tuesday turned to another familiar adversary, announcing that he planned to withhold U.S. funding to the World Health Organization over what he claimed were missteps in handling the coronavirus outbreak, which has killed 125,000 people around the world, including 23,000 in the United States.
“With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have deep concerns whether America’s generosity has been put to the best use possible,” President Trump said and added “The reality is that the WHO failed to adequately obtain and share information in a timely and transparent fashion.”
Read this news from Yahoo News at: https://news.yahoo.com/trump-eyes-withholding-us-funding-for-who-013542798.html
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Trump threatens withholding U.S. funding for WHO
“With the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we have deep concerns whether America’s generosity has been put to the best use possible,” Trump said at a Rose Garden briefing (COVID-19 is the disease caused by the coronavirus). “The reality is that the WHO failed to adequately obtain and share information in a timely and transparent fashion.”
U.S. funding to the Geneva-based organization — which totaled $893 million over the last two years — is decided upon by Congress. Presidents can put holds on funds, and Trump seemed to say that his administration would indeed withhold some portion of the money designed for the WHO while investigating the organization.
But the president provided few specifics of that investigation, saying only that WHO funding would be withheld — before eventually being released — for a period lasting either two or three months.
Never an enthusiast for international arrangements, Trump had signaled his displeasure with the WHO during last Friday’s coronavirus briefing, implying that its epidemiologists had worked with China authorities to conceal crucial details of the outbreak. He also complained about the fact that China’s roughly $40 million contribution to the WHO is only about 5 percent of what the U.S. donates.
“We have deep concerns that America’s generosity has been put to the best use possible.” He charged that the WHO did not move aggressively enough to obtain information from China about the coronavirus.
“The WHO failed to investigate credible reports from sources in Wuhan that conflicted directly with the Chinese government’s official accounts,” he said.
The anti-WHO rhetoric was even sharper on Tuesday than it had been the previous Friday. Trump said it was “disastrous” for the WHO to “oppose travel restrictions from China and other nations,” a reference to a Jan. 27 notice from the WHO advising against “unnecessary restrictions of international traffic.” He contrasted that guidance with his own decision, four days later, to suspend travel from China to the United States.
“Look at the rest of the world. Look at parts of Europe,” Trump said, arguing that the coronavirus became a pandemic (itself a WHO designation) because other nations failed to impose travel restrictions. Such restrictions would have been virtually impossible to impose within the European Union, where passport-free travel is a founding principle.
It is also not clear how effective Trump’s travel ban has been. Close to half a million people were still able to travel from China to the United States after the president’s ban was imposed. And virologists have concluded, from studying the genomic fingerprint of the coronavirus, that the majority of the cases that have devastated New York City in recent weeks originated in Europe, not China.
“The WHO’s attack on travel restrictions put political correctness over life-saving measures. Travel bans work for the same reasons work,” Trump said. “Pandemics depend on human-to-human transmission.” He later noted that the WHO incorrectly asserted that human-to-human transmission was not a factor in how the coronavirus spread. That assertion, made in a Jan. 14 tweet from the official WHO account, has since been disproven.
Placing a funding hold to signal anger at how American money is being used abroad is not a new tactic for the president. Nor is it one without political risks. Trump’s decision to withhold congressionally appropriated military funding from Ukraine during the summer of 2019 led to his impeachment by the House of Representatives in December. A subsequent Senate trial acquitted him of abusing power and obstructing Congress. That was in early February, by which time the coronavirus was almost certainly spreading across the United States.
The virus originated in the southeastern Chinese city of Wuhan, and Trump initially blamed China for concealing the scope of the disease. But having recently signed a trade deal that will have China purchase an additional $200 billion in American goods, he is understandably reluctant to directly criticize Beijing’s authoritarian leaders.
Criticizing an international organization based in Switzerland that has little effect on Americans’ everyday lives carries little political risk and, moreover, fits perfectly with Trump’s protectionist views. At one point doing Tuesday’s briefing, he compared his skepticism for the World Health Organization to his suspicions of the World Trade Organization. China figures prominently in both institutions.
A WHO team did spent two weeks in China in mid-February, subsequently releasing a report that praised the nation of 1.4 billion people for containing the scope of the disease within its borders. The leader of that team, the Canadian epidemiologist Dr. Bruce Aylward, has said that if he were infected with the coronavirus, he would want to be treated in China.
“They know how to keep people alive,” Aylward told Yahoo News last month.
Despite his threatening tone, Trump left plenty of ambiguity about what the outcome of his WHO-directed investigation would be, saying that his administration would “engage” with the organization in the hope that it makes “meaningful reforms.”
He did not say what those reforms should be. And though there are some Republican legislators who share his views on the WHO, it is not clear just how much appetite there will be, when members of Congress finally return to Washington, to devote time to WHO funding when more pressing coronavirus-related matters will surely be at hand.
Even so, a president who has been desperate to find someone to blame appears to have comfortably settled on a target. “It would’ve been so easy,” Trump said of the WHO’s perceived mistakes, “to be truthful.”
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Hạnh Dương
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